Teachers vote, L.A. braces for strike

  Haya El Nasser;Jonathan T. Lovitt

  10/21/1992

  USA Today

  FINAL

  Page 03A

  (Copyright 1992)

 

  LOS ANGELES - About 26,000 teachers in the USA's second-largest school

  district began casting their votes Tuesday on whether to take a 12% pay cut - or

  strike, crippling a district already faced with a record $400 million deficit.

 

  ``The anxiety is enormous,'' says Sandra Goldman, 46, who teaches high school

  with her husband, Milt, and voted to strike. ``But if we take this offer, it will

  really hit us hard.''

 

  Says math teacher Norm Bergman, 60: ``The strike vote is a matter of principle.''

 

  Teachers have just gotten back the 3% reduction in salary they took last year.

  Many say they're not willing to take deeper cuts.

 

  Leaders of the United Teachers-Los Angeles, which represents 34,000 teachers

  and support service personnel, hope a strike authorization will give them

  leverage as negotiations continue.

 

  ``No other school district in the state is doing this to its teachers,'' says the

  union's Catherine Carey. ``If they strike, they'll shut the system.''

 

  They did that in 1989 - for nine days - and won impressive 8% annual raises for

  three years. Now, they would settle for a freeze or a smaller cut.

 

  ``I think we were too successful in 1989,'' Carey says. ``They have taken this

  financial crisis and used it to bust the union.''

 

  For the Goldmans, who are supporting two children in college, swallowing the

  cut means slashing both their paychecks. That's enough for them to gamble on a

  strike, even if it leaves them without a paycheck for a while.

 

  And that's why many are clenching their teeth and voting for a strike that could

  start in early November - less than two months before Christmas.

 

  ``We have to reject the whole concept of financing education by extorting

  teachers,'' says junior high school teacher Bill Taxerman, 54. ``With a strike, it's

  always a crapshoot. But you don't go out there to lose. My position is no cuts.''

 

  The prospect of a strike is tough on students and parents.

 

  ``It's not our fault,'' says Hamilton High freshman Latonya Turner. ``There's

  nothing us kids can do about it, and it worries me what I'll do if they strike.''

 

  Especially worried: Parents chilled by the thought of sending their children

  across picket lines into undersupervised classrooms.

 

  ``Sometimes strikes can become quite violent,'' says Ollie Walton, who has a

  13-year-old stepdaughter. ``The main thing is keeping her safe, yet at the same

  time not interrupt her education. I don't know what I'm going to do.''

 

  The district says all employees are being asked to take pay cuts - the higher the

  salary, the deeper the cuts.

 

  ``It's not a situation where we're dickering. There is no extra money lying

  around,'' says assistant superintendent Gordon Wohlers. ``Our hope is that there

  will not be a strike.''

 

  Says teacher Alan Kaplan: ``We're going to bleed. We may as well bleed now. I

  won't have the resources to strike next year.''

 

  How teachers' pay compares

 

  How public school teachers' salaries in Los Angeles compare with those in other

  U.S. cities:

 

  Los Angeles $44,000 San Francisco $42,700 New York $40,000 Miami $38,000

  Chicago $37,000 Houston %28,000

 

  CUTLINE:TOUGH CHOICE: `The strike vote is a matter of principle,' says

  Hamilton High math teacher Norm Bergman. About 26,000 teachers began

  voting Tuesday on whether to take a 12% pay cut or strike.

  GRAPHIC;b/w,Julie Stacey, USA TODAY ,Source:American Federation of

  Teachers(Bar graph);PHOTO;b/w,Kevork Djansezian,AP